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Hosting: Overselling
The practice of overselling is rife in the web hosting industry: that is, most web hosts will sell more storage space and data transfer than they actually have, relying on the fact that most users won’t actually use all of the data transfer quota and storage space allocated to them in the particular hosting package they’ve paid for.
This is not in itself a problem, so long as they are careful about how they oversell. After all, it is overselling that helps to keep prices low. Hosting companies won’t admit to overselling, but you can be pretty sure that they are all doing it, unless they make a big thing of the fact that they don’t oversell. Usually, it’s only a problem if every site on a server simultaneously experiences a usage spike or if every user decides to completely fill up all of the storage space allocated to them. Then, the host may have to start closing or suspending accounts to cope with the problem, which seems very unfair, when you’re using no more space or data transfer than you’ve paid for.
Another problem is that sometimes, even if overselling isn’t occurring, an inexperienced host might not take into account the processing power of a server. Even if there’s plenty of storage space and data transfer left, sites might be seriously slowed down by an overcrowded server, especially if the sites it hosts are all busy forums or use memory-heavy scripts. Hosts might even close accounts which haven’t exceeded their storage or transfer quotas, because they are using too much of other resources such as processing power.
Some hosts claim that they do not oversell. That’s good, but remember that the company that sets their data transfer quota is probably overselling themselves. Therefore you still need to be careful about exceeding your transfer allocation, even if your host makes a point of not overselling.
Getting round these issues isn’t too difficult. Make sure that you buy a hosting package which gives you enough room for manoeuvre. Ask your host about suspension of accounts for resource-hogging, if you’re worried about using a lot of processing power. There’s no need to hunt for a host that promises it doesn’t oversell; that will limit your choice hugely, and the fact is that overselling is not usually a problem so long as you leave yourself plenty of leeway.
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